Goodfellas-I’ve always wanted to be a Gangster

Ratna
Ratnakar Sadasyula   | Movies | January 12, 2009 at 9:50 am


215px-goodfellas 

 

Goodfellas  is  Martin Scorcese’s  second  movie in the Gangster genre, after  Mean Streets. It  also  makes up the 3rd  part of  his  famous  trilogy  of  movies ,  the other 2 being  Taxi Driver    and  Raging Bull.   

The movie  starts  off  with  Henry Hill( Ray Liotta),  driving down in a car,  along with fellow gangsters  Jimmy Conway( Robert De Niro)  and  Tommy De Vito( Joe Pesci).  They stop the car, open the  trunk, and find  the blood soaked body of  another  gangster, who is still alive.   Tommy and Jimmy  kill him off,  and  Henry,  begins to  go  into a flashback, recalling  his earlier days. 

Growing up in  the predominantly  Italian working class neighborhood  of   East  New York during the 50’s,   he is  fascinated  by the  fast cars and   flashy lifestyles  of  the  gangsters.  He begins to idolize  them,  and wants to be one of  them.  As he says

As far back as I can remember, I always wanted to be a gangster. To me, being a gangster was better than being President of the United States.

For   him being  the  gangster  is  having the power to do what he likes  and  leading a life,  out  of  the ordinary humdrum life of  his  neighborhood.  Inspite  of  the  repeated  pleas  of  his  Irish working class  father,  he  begins to hang out  with the gangsters, doing odd jobs   for  them  and  bunking school.   He soon  is intiated into the  local  Mafia gang,   headed by   Paulie Cicero( Paul Sorvino),  and his  right  hand  hit man Jimmy  Conway.   Henry  slowly  becomes a part  of   the  gang.

Jimmy  loves to hijack trucks,  and soon he, Henry   get together, along  with  Tommy De Vito.   Tommy   is the most dangerous  of  all,  an aggresive  hot  headed  pyschopath,  who  is trigger happy.   Henry  earns  his spurs   by  doing a  robbery  of  an  Air  France flight.  Henry  is  now  totally intoxicated  with the glamorous  lifestyle  of  the   Mafia,  socializing with other  gangsters, at  expensive night clubs and  restaurants.   He  dates and marries  Karen( Lorraine Bracco), a  Jewish girl,  who  initially is repulsed by  his behaviour, but  begins  to admire him,  when  he saves her from a lecherous neighbour.

The trouble begins  when  Tommy and  Jimmy,  beat to death,  Billy  Batts( Frank Vincent),  another  gangster  after Billy insults  Tommy,  mocking  his  early days as  a shoeshine boy.  The  problem is  however  Billy  Batts  is a made man, meaning   that  he  could  not be attacked   physically, unless  his superiors  consented.  In short its big  trouble  for   Henry, Jimmy and Tommy,  as  Batts  belongs to  the  powerful   Gambino  Mafia family.   Would  this be  the  begin of  the downfall  of  their  rise?   What  would  happen  to  Tommy, Billy  and   Henry?  

Based  on  Nicholas  Pillegi’s  book,  Wiseguy,  that  chronicled, the  rise  and fall  of  real life  gangsters in New  York,  the  characters of  Henry,  Jimmy,  Tommy  were based on  real people.   Pillegi himself  worked  on  the  screenplay with Marty.

Where  the Godfather  took a look  at  the fortunes of a Mafiosi  family in  New  York,    Goodfellas  takes a look,  at  the  Mafia through the  eyes  of   an  individual.  Henry Hill  is totally different  from   Michael Corleone  or  Tony Montana,   for him being a gangster  is something  of  a dream,  the only way  he sees out  of  his  humdrum existence.  He   is  fascinated  by  their  world and most importantly  by  their  power.  As  he says

To me, it meant being somebody in a neighborhood that was full of nobodies. They weren’t like anybody else. I mean, they did whatever they wanted. They double-parked in front of a hydrant and nobody ever gave them a ticket. In the summer when they played cards all night, nobody ever called the cops.

For  him  every  small step  he  takes  in  the  Mafia  makes  him feel important.  In  a  way   Henry  is no different,  from  ambitious people  who  want  to  make  it  in  the corporate  world  or  IT  sector.    Marty also  gets  the detailing  right  here  with   regards to the  Mafia  hierarchy,   as  in  when  Henry  is  arrested  and refuses  to  speak  about  his  partners,  he  is  initiated  into  the  ranks,  on  his  release from  prison.  On attaining  status,  he  looks down upon  the  normal  working  class people

Uh, to us, those goody-good people who worked s–tty jobs for bum paychecks and took the subway to work every day and worried about their bills were dead. I mean they were suckers. They had no balls.

But  for  all  his  skills,  Henry  could never  be a  “made man”  nor can Jimmy  because  of  their  Irish blood.   It  does not  matter that  Henry  is  half  Sicilian(  from his mother),  but  he  can never be  accepted.   Both  Jimmy  and  Henry  would  always  be the fringe persons,  doing  the  work,  but  not  really being accepted into  the inner circle.   Marty  here  reveals  the almost  clannish  nature  of  the   Mafia,  where  the outsider  is  clearly  defined.  

Marty   pays  a generous  homage  to  the European New Wave  with  many  techniques  implemented  in  Goodfellas.    Extensive use of  quick  frames,  freeze edits  and long  tracking shots  is  apparent throughout  the movie.   One  especially memorable  tracking shot is  when  Henry  takes  Karen, to the  famous Copacabana night  club, its a  3 minute  long non stop  one,  as  the camera  follows,  Henry over his shoulder  into  the club,  through hallways,  and then into  a front row  table.   Quite  reminiscient of  the scene in  Mean  Streets,  where Marty  uses  the  tracking  shot to  capture  Robert De Niro’s  movement,  as he walks along  and then enters  Harvey  Keitel’s  room through  the window.

At  times   the  movie goes  into a  documentary  kind  of  mode, when  Karen  explains  her  life  with  Henry,  and  we have a photo montage shot,  of   the   family  life  of  the   gangsters.   What  Marty  does here is to  strip  away  the  glamor,  the  mystery  behind the  gangsters, showing  them  as normal  people.   As in  the  part,  where  Karen,  calmly  watches  TV,   while  the  detectives  search  her  home.

The  violence  in  Goodfellas  is  also visceral and  raw.  Its  absolutely   without any feelings,  the  kind which makes you flinch.  As in  the scene  when  Billy  Batts  is beaten by  Jimmy and  Henry,  its  swift,  brutal  and  cold blooded.  The  gangsters in  Goodfellas  are different  from  those  of  the  Godfather,  they  are not bound by any honor,  they  are  unfeeling, ruthless.  

Goodfellas  is a classic,  but  its  not  an easy  movie  to watch.  Not  just  the  brutal  violence,  but  the movie  moves at such a rapid pace,  that  at  times  its  like  being on a roller coaster.   Also  the camera  work,  is   absolutely  realistic,  and the  tracking shots  can  make  you dizzy.   It is a movie  that  does  make  you flinch at times,  with  its  sheer raw  intensity.   

The  soundtrack  of   Goodfellas  is  in a class by itself.  Marty  here   uses  pop and rock songs  from the  past   to  capture the mood and the characters.     In  the opening  credits  it  starts  off  with the song  “Rags to Riches”  by  Tony Bennet,  in a way  setting up  the movie’s  tone.   When  the  adult  Henry Hill  comes into the frame,  we have  the song  “Stardust” by  Billy Ward.   Karen and Henry’s  entry into  the  Copacabana  club  has  “Then He Kissed Me” by  Crystals in the background.    Its  not  just  the  songs  but  also  the  way  Marty,  inserts  those songs  in vital moments  in the movie,  that  really makes them memorable.   The  soundtrack  of   Goodfellas,  deserves  a  separate  post by itself.    Quentin  Tarantino,  would do the  same  couple of  years  later with  Reservoir Dogs,  another memorable  soundtrack. 

Ray  Liotta  as  Henry  Hill,  does  a good  job,  portraying  the more  level  headed  character  who rises  and then falls.   Robert  De  Niro,  is  as usual  brilliant,  in the role  of  Jimmy Conway,  the  person  whom  Henry  adores.  However  compared to  Taxi  Driver  and   Raging Bull, i would  rate this as one  of  his  less  memorable  performances.     He  is however  great in that scene, where he learns of    Tommy’s  death. 

 The  scene  stealer  is however   Joe  Pesci,  as the hot headed,  pyschotic   Tommy De Vito.   One  of  the more  underrated  actors,   Pesci  is  a  livewire,  bristling with energy,  sharp wit  and  a pyschotic tendency   in  one of  the best  nasty  guys portrayal  on screen.  Pesci’s   peculiar  whiny voice  also  adds effect  to  the  character.   He is especially  brilliant in  that famous  Michael Spider scene,  where  he sadistically  shoots   down a  helper in the  bar.

Lorraine Braco  as Karen  HillPaul Sorvino as  Paul Cicero  and   Frank  Vincent  as  Billy  Batts  offer good  support.

Also  Quentin  Tarantino’s   Pulp Fiction,  Reservoir Dogs,  seemed to have  some  influence  of   Goodfellas.   Especially  the  way,  both   Samuel  Jackson &  John  Travolta, go about their business casually,  you  know  the  “gandha hai, par yeh dhandha hai”  funda.   Or  maybe  just  my  opinion,  but  would  love to know  if   you do  Marty’s  influence  in  Tarantino’s movies.

Tags: gangster movies, Joe Pesci, Martin Scorcese, Ray Liotta, robert de niro
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15 Comments

  1. Tejas Tejas says:

    Some Martin Scorsese movies, like both Mean Streets and Goodfellas, I liked but failed miserably to find elements that classify them as masterpieces. May be I should watch them again, that is if I don’t get shot after saying that first sentence.. ;)

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    • Tejas, nah u wont get shot, Marty’s fans are quite a tolerant species, LOL.

      Well Goodfellas is maybe the lesser of the trilogy compared to Taxi Driver or Raging Bull, but its still a masterpiece IMO.

      I mean there are a lot in this movie, which spell “classic”. The rich detailing in every scene, the energy throughout the movie, the tracking shots, freeze frames, jump cuts. I mean just for that singular tracking shot of Henry and Karen, walking into the Copacabana club, just left me dizzy. Also the way the characters are etched, the references to the hierarchy, made men. And yes the killer soundtrack.

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  2. bipin bipin says:

    Ratnakar,

    I am not sure if only Tarantino has been influenced by Marty’s gangster movies, but I think it’s safe to say that a whole generation of filmmakers have been influenced.
    Marty is the benchmark for all things “gangster” in movies. We all know his masterpieces and every one of his gangster movies has hit the nail on its head. I mean, whenever I think of Joe Pesci, Italian American mafia, NY based mafia , I cant think beyond Marty. He’s just amazing.

    I live in Boston and After “Departed” released, whenever I pass across locations where it was shot,I end up relating the place with the movie.such has been his impact.

    His movies have that kind of an impact. He has made a great bunch of movies, apart from “gangster flicks”, but that genre remains his forte. He is simply untouched. ( of course, Coppolla’s GodFather is in a league of its own and cant be compared with anything else, it would be blasphemous…:)

    Good Fellas is an awesome movie[ i cant recall Liotta being perfectly cast in any other movie, for my mind, whenever I think of him, I end up thinking of this movie]. The monologues, dialogues, the bar scene, the way they go arond with stashes of cash wrapped on a rubberband, everything is just brilliant.

    Casino is another movie, which is just beautifully shot and narrated.Killer combo of Deniro and Pesci.remember the “head in the vise” scene? I still cringe, whenever I watch it. I was so happy when he won his fist and only oscar for “departed”. …..!!!

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    • Bipin, actually the irony is that in his career only Mean Streets, Goodfellas, Casino and Departed, can qualify as gangster flicks. But each of these 4 movies has achieved a cult status. Joe Pesci, to date, gave his best performances in Marty movies, Raging Bull, Goodfellas and Casino. Ray Liotta acted in a couple of other movies too, but Goodfellas wud be his most memorable one.

      Regading Casino, it was a nice flick, but not one of Marty’s best IMO. For me the movie seemed more of a Mean Streets-Goodfellas redux, in fact it was more like Mean Streets in Las Vegas, with Pesci playing De Niro’s role, and De Niro playing Harvey Keitel’s role. But i loved the way he shows us the inside working of Casinos.

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  3. Raunak Raunak says:

    One of my all time favorite movies….and argueably Scorese’s best work to date..

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  4. no rocket science no rocket science says:

    I found The Last Temptation of Christ the most moving & passionate work by Scorsese, despite my ideological different with it..Willem Dafoe’s performance was trancelike at some places & strong at others..it definitely is the most passionate Scorsese film for me.

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  5. Tushar Tushar says:

    Ganda hai par dhanda hai it is! What a nice parallel across time and space. Marty has rules much on the basis of this cool film making approach. Long live Goodfellas. This film introduced us to Ray Liotta, a decent addition in Marty’s ouvre.

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    • Tushar, Ray Liotta did appear in some other movies too, but Goodfellas was what gave him fame. Also he did not appear in other Marty movies later. But yeah one of the coolest pieces of moving making.

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  6. crazyrals crazyrals says:

    i had seen this movie way back in 2006 and loved it instantly. ‘i have always wanted to be a gangster’ – what a line to begin the movie. it sets the tone for the movie from the word go. de niro was brilliant but joe pesci did not fall behind. pesci is awesome in the movie. in fact, george carlin has a fantastic stand-up act on joe pesci. george carlin is basically an athiest, so in the stand-up act he says that if he were to worship anyone then he would worship joe pesci coz he at least looks like a guy who can get things done :) that was such a fantastic tribute to pesci coming from the great george carlin, may his soul rest in peace.

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  7. Sougata Sougata says:

    For me Marty’s best movie till date has been Raging Bull. Then comes Taxi Driver and then Casino. Goodfellas, Gangs and Departed come after that. I am yet to see Mean Streets or Last Temptation.

    Regarding Goodfellas, DeNiro’s role was largely a supporting one. Ray Liotta had the pivotal role, followed by Pesci and then DeNiro. However Pesci had virtually the same role in Casino which was DeNiro’s movie through and through.

    My top 3 performances in Scorsese movies are:
    1. Robert DeNiro in Raging Bull – absolutely unsurpassable, a masterclass in acting.
    2. Daniel Day Lewis in Gangs of New York.
    3. Pesci in Goodfellas/ DiCaprio in Departed – equally competent IMO.

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  8. Oxy Oxy says:

    A must watch ‘gangsta’ movie.. and Pesci has always been underrated.. I always liked his comradeship with De Niro (Casino, Raging Bull, Goodfellas..)

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  9. Tushar Tushar says:

    Guy Ritchie must be a big Goodfellas fan, for all the shots he has put in Revolver, with Liotta.

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  10. Akash Ghosh Akash Ghosh says:

    I had seen the interview on national geographic in which Henry Hill actually said ” As far back as i remember, I’ve always wanted to be a gangster”

    and a couple months later i saw Goodfellas and I really felt reality in it. I was really moved . Awestruck.

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  11. Abhra Mukherjee Abhra Mukherjee says:

    Hey Ratnakar

    Long time man. I didn’t know you have your own blog now. good stuff. I remember commenting on your Satya – 10 years. Guess what I just watched Goodfellas again 3-4 days back.You know its a true story right? This guy Henry Hill got kicked out of the witness protection program and Karen has left him after 25 years. He was a chef in an Italian restaurant and now sells art on ebay.

    Its like Bhiku Mhatre selling vada pau or Satya selling Hyderabadi Biryani, only in real life. Ok i just realized that I somehow get Ramu and Satya into whatever discussion I get into. Next time I will discuss Kuch Kuch Hoya Hai and see if that happens again.

    I looked at all your posts and I know theres one movie missing. I know you like that movie from the other movies u like. Make My Cousin Vinny your next one. I watched it again last night. It is hilarious. Makes me laugh every time. I know ure a techie, do u come to jersey at all? let me know i will take you to all the places shown in Goddfellas.

    People see the statue of Liberty and i always wanted to see Brooklyn “As far back as I can remember, I always wanted to be a gangster” something like that.

    Let me know when you write the next one. send me an email. abhram@gmail.com

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