Madhumati - A Tale of Two Generations
“suhana safar aur ye mausam haseen..hamein dar hain hum kho na jaaye kahin”
There is a Magnet Hypermarket in Mahim near the station on the western side where I buy some of my stuff. Today was another good day to stop by and buy some stuff that one continually needs. Beside it, in a hole in the wall space a “paan bidi ka dukaan” is there with an ever attentive bhaiya in place. I was needing my next pack of Marlboro Lights and that seemed as good a place as any other. A hidden Tape or CD player (I really don’t know which one) threw up this tune…
…and pulled me back into so many memories, so much so that at 1.45 am I sit down to share some of those memories with all of you.
My brother was just about a year old and it was this Sunday when Baba and Ma decided to go to our nearest town Ooty or Ootacamund then and Udhagamandalam now (really don’t know who speaks of it with that name!!). This was a weekly ritual and we always alternated between Coonoor and Ooty. Coonoor, if it was a short trip – the market, tiffin or lunch in Ramchandra’s , a stroll through the main road, Baba’s stop at a book shop near the bus stand and then back. Ooty was another thing altogether. The market was mandatory but there was this nice half a day at Botanical Gardens or Ooty Lake, Lunch at various places – dosas, sandwiches, Tandoori stuff (yes, they were available even then back in the mid seventies), cakes and other nice stuff that a seven year old usually craves for. But, the highlight for my parents was a movie. There was this quaint hall called National back then, don’t know if it is still there, and that is where Baba gravitated once he knew about the name of the movie that had arrived there. Obviously, readers shall understand that this was the only movie hall that used to screen a few English and a smattering of Hindi movies. Why smattering…because those were the Anti – Hindi post Kamaraj days of Tamil Nadu…and a Hindi sentence usually met a retort like “Yenna da..yenne peserei nee!!”
That Sunday was one of those rare Hindi days and the movie was “Madhumati”. I am not going to harp on the movie here. I know most of you admire it for what it is or has come to represent over the years. But, I cannot begin to tell you about the happiness on the face of my father after he manages to buy those three tickets from the ticket window. He educates Ma about all the erudite people behind the film. Bimal Roy, Ritwik Ghatak, Salil Choudhury, Shailendra, Dilip Kumar, Vyjantimala, “Sar jo tera chakraye” Johnny Walker,Pran, Hrishida and a host of others that I did not even begin to comprehend then. (Actually, I would not have remembered even this so vividly but for his narration of this same episode years later when both of us sat in another dark theatre in Chandrapur and saw that smash called “Golmaal” by Hrishida.) There is some time to go for the film to start. Ma feeds my brother so as to keep him quiet for the next couple of golden hours. Baba is fidgety. I have acquired a strange affinity for the Box office window through which some people were getting their tickets.
The bell rings. We queue up to get into the hall. Well, there are not too many people and so we are able to claim our seats in a jiffy. The Fims Division documentary about 20 point programme, an Emergency thing, is duly shown. I think that was obligatory back then. All halls showed practically the same documentaries. As the FD film was finishing, Baba asks us to keep quiet and watch the movie with considerable interest. For a shifty seven year old, that is a tall order.
The magic starts. For me, the songs, the background score, the supernatural thing, the Bicchua dance, Madhumati being killed by Pran and the “that Aaja Re strain” when Madhumati reincarnates and Dilip Kumar is trying to find her, all hold me in complete thrall. The film is over. I have many questions. Baba is not very enthusiastic answering any of them. Ma tries to do some justice but with another crying infant in her arms, she also is not able to satisfy my curiosity. The thirst remains!
Some years later, Baba has become the Durga Puja Cultural secretary (that is a very honourable position for any culture loving Bong) and he has to arrange for entertainment for four days at the Puja premises near the Factory. I have no clue what he did in between but this is how the Entertainment programme card reads:
MAHASHASHTI – Film: Jana Aranya (Dir: Satyajit Ray)
MAHASAPTAMI – Film : Kaapurush/Mahapurush (Dir: Satyajit Ray)
MAHAASHTAMI – Theatre : Sajano Bagan (Wr: Manoj Mitra, Dir: A.K.Majumdar)
MAHANAVAMI – Film: Madhumati (Dir: Bimal Roy)
Does not that card speak of the pride of a film loving Bengali with all the enthusiasm of filterless Panama cigarettes, broad white pyjamas and half kurta or fatuas as they are known?!
Also notice how cleverly the cultural secretary has inserted his own directorial virtues among two of the best India has produced – ever! RAY – MAJUMDAR – ROY!!
Not that he did any badly, my first interaction with shades of night and day on the same stage was through this play – Sajano Bagan. It got converted into a movie later called “Bancharamer Bagan” in Bengali and it was also made in Hindi in the eighties.
But Madhumati comes, plays to full house and in 1977, 19 years after the movie was first released receives a rapturous ovation from the entire canvassed theatre in their Navami finery. Mind you, there are Army generals, colonels, staff, Cordite Factory officers, workers and even some manual workers in the audience. The power of great cinema!
The more relatable outcome, Baba is mobbed by his seniors who drawl, Majumdar Saheb, aaj to kamal kar diya, haan, very good, Congratulations, and all that. Whoa! That was Bimal Roy who did the magic and not Mr. Majumdar. But who cares, it is the Power of great Cinema!
Baba bounced in that reflected glory for many weeks after that.
He is no longer there. I miss his enthusiasm for good cinema. But, the CDs are there and his enthusiasm has crept into the next gen ever so nicely. Only, can somebody do another movie like Madhumati ever again?
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Indraneel: nicely written! It seems like it was a simpler life then. One my earliest memories of an old Hindi song is actually Ghad Ghadi playing on Ceylon on a really cold winter morning. Funny how that moment has remained with me.
Sajano Bagan / Bancharamer Bagan - Wasn’t the Hindi version Aamir Khan’s Isi Ka Naam Zindagi with song, “Golai golai go, haan golai go”. Let me stop else a 90s torture series will start
@Subrat - Bang on..yes, that was Isi ka naam Zindagi and we shall allow Oz take his own sweet torture time over this horrific Hindi adaptation of a classic Bengali play. Also, life definitely was simpler then. Slow, appreciative and more enriching…
The Hindi Play on Doordarshan where Banchharam was Played by M.S. Zaheer was a far far better adaptation than what Pran Did on screen in Isi Ka Naam Zindagi with amir+faraha ofc.. haven’t seen the Bangla original (Manoj Mitra), but went to screening of Isi Ka Naam Zindagi only for the play it was based on..
Indraneel, nice article.Those were the days!!!Back then it was pure cinema.Life was less hectic.No mobiles,no internet,no blogs by actors claiming to be superior,no marketing mechanism to give a film good opening.How I wish we can go back on a time machine..
@Pavan - The Bangla original enacted by Manoj Mitra is something to see to believe..this writer - actor wrote the old man’s role for himself and what an act..he had even changed the way he walked and talked completely..Dipankar Dey, the guy who wanted his garden in that movie also was magic..the Hindi version just completely did not get the satire and turned it into a mess..torture as Oz would say!
@Anindya - if one considered Madhumati’s revenue adjusted for Inflation and did the maths correctly, it may outscore many big hits of all time, I am sure!
Indeed Madhumati is one of the greatest milestones in Indian Cinema. I remember seeing it once continuously for a few days, on the morning show, in Pune’s Mangala theatre.
I read somewhere that Soojit Sarkar was going to remake it and that Gulzar saab was also being roped in as the script writer or something. can anybody confirm please ?
Nice post….
Its like reading an 70’s bengali “chhoto golopo”!
Just imagine the entire concept of rebirth,purani haveli,hero coming from city and falling in love with a tribal girl which have been used millions of time in A,B and C grade movies in various ways…the starting point was Madhumati.What imagination man!!And now when directors use 500 camera angles and still cannot scare us just that one scene when Dilipkumar realises that the girl(Vyjantimala) standing in front of him is not human and the smile oh her face scared the hell out of me.
@ indraneel -
did ya gro up in wellington cantonment? there seems to be a marauding army of nostalgists, and they won’t enlist me.
Very nice article Indraneel!
More than the virtues of the film (to which we all are beholden) your nostalgic narration was the spell-binding. Having been raised in a big city like Delhi, I have always greatly been fascinaed bythe small-town life and the romance of that existence. All that gets a lot of fodder in your post.
Indian cinema is amazing.. I think it is the greatest binder after Indian railways!
While on Madhumati, I have maintained b/w photography works better on sets with lots of light and shade (a la Guru Dutt and Noir), however with this film Bimal Roy and Nabhendu Ghosh show how beautifully the lush and hilly slopes of Kumaon can be captured in b/w.
My favourite song has always been ‘Zulmi sang aankh ladi’.. the moment you hear the first strains you are transported to the hills.
@Nillohit - Thanks..that’s saying a lot!
@Ritu - Thanks, small towns make India what it is..glad this could interest you..Zulmi is a fantastic song..and if you notice closely the background score of the song is a western orchestra, I think. Nabendu Ghosh specialized in mood shots of building up a scene..y’know that glimpse of sun, hills, light filtering in through trees, sunset, sunrise, dusk, all that..cinematography, blast me if I am wrong, should complement the scene, what it evokes, says or at least feels..that is why I have stopped admiring full blown technicolor shots just for the heck of it (as Taran says - Switzerland is captured like never before - what for..WTF??)
@Dabba dear - not in the cantonment but just above it in the hills..of course all cricket and hockey matches were either at Habibullah ground or Kilimanjaro stadium..so my friends were all from the Forces! Why friend..looks like we have common meeting grounds here??!!